Medicines for prostatitis are the basic and main medicine aimed at the treatment of any form of this pathology. The mechanism of action of these drugs allows you to eliminate every element of the developing disease, which in turn contributes to a faster recovery for the man.
The main thing to remember when choosing a drug used to treat prostate adenoma or prostatitis is that this drug must be prescribed by a qualified specialist. After all, only a doctor will be able to determine the treatment method individually for each patient, taking into account the interaction of drugs for prostate adenoma with other pharmaceutical drugs taken by the patient, also taking into account all kinds of adverse reactions of his body. .
Every man should know that not only the pathology of the prostate itself can cause psychological and physical discomfort - improperly chosen drugs will also bring many problems: sexual dysfunction, various allergic reactions or impotence. Therefore, you need to take a very responsible approach not only to the choice of drugs for prostatitis, but also to the treatment of the disease in general.
The main group of drugs for prostate adenoma and prostatitis
Treatment methods for this disease are chosen by urologists depending on the cause of development, duration and form of the disease (chronic or acute), as well as the general health of the patient.
If the patient shows symptoms of acute prostatitis, he may be given a short course of antibiotic therapy. If the disease is in the chronic phase of its development, then treatment with antibacterial drugs can last 2-3 months. Getting rid of prostate adenoma and prostatitis completely is quite difficult. The outcome of such treatment will depend not only on the qualifications of the treating specialist, but also on the patient himself, whose responsibility is to follow all the doctor's prescriptions perfectly and strictly.
It is very important in this case to use complex treatment methods of this disease, which include:
- taking antibiotics;
- use of hormonal drugs;
- use of alpha blockers;
- immunomodulatory therapy;
- take muscle relaxants and antispasmodics;
- the use of physiotherapy methods;
- use of herbal preparations (herbal medicine);
- maintain a healthy lifestyle.
To permanently eliminate the unpleasant symptoms of prostate adenoma such as burning, pain in the lower abdomen, problematic urination and decreased sexual function, a man should take all the drugs prescribed by the doctor for prostatitis, as well as follow other measures necessary for successful treatmentthis pathology.
Alpha adrenergic blockers - what are these drugs and how do they act on the male body
Drugs for prostate adenoma - alpha blockers
One of the main tasks in the treatment of adenoma and prostatitis is to establish the normal functioning of the urinary system. The process of removing urine from the bladder is affected by an increase in the tone of the muscle fibers of the prostate gland, as well as a significant increase in the size of this organ. Alpha-blocking action is aimed at reducing the sensitivity of sympathetic nerve endings to norepinephrine and adrenaline. In men with adenomas and prostatitis, the excitability of the nerve endings is higher than usual - and this in turn leads to spasms and tension in the smooth muscles surrounding these organs.
With the help of alpha blockers, it is possible to achieve positive results in the treatment of this disease such as: reducing spasms in the cervical part of the bladder, increasing the outflow of urine, relaxing the muscle fibers of the prostate gland, free movement of urine in the prostate urinary tract.
Alpha blockers are drugs for prostatitis that have a cumulative effect. Therefore, in order for the patient to feel relief from taking these drugs, they must be used for 2-4 weeks. These drugs are used in medicine not only to treat prostate adenoma or prostatitis, but also to reduce blood pressure. For this reason, the following adverse reactions may occur as a result of taking alpha blockers: dizziness, lethargy, increased fatigue, migraine, weakness. Due to the relaxation of the muscle fibers of the genitourinary system, a man may experience disorders such as retrograde ejaculation. This condition is caused by the reflux of seminal fluid from the vas deferens directly into the bladder.
In such cases, doctors often prescribe the following drugs to treat prostate adenoma. All these drugs belong to the group of alpha blockers, which has about 60-65 items. The specific drug in this case is chosen by the doctor depending on the physical health condition of the man. Treatment with such drugs is always quite long, and sometimes patients have to take alpha blockers for life.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors – what is known about the mechanism of action of these drugs
Tablets for prostate adenoma - 5-alpha reductase inhibitor
The main effect of these drugs is on the size of the prostate gland. The effectiveness of the use of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors affects the process of urine outflow, the disturbance is minimized. These drugs for prostatitis have a stimulating effect on the synthesis of testosterone in the male body, which significantly slows down or completely stops the growth of prostate adenoma.
It should be noted that any drug in this group not only controls the condition of benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also reduces the possibility of surgical intervention on this organ. Sometimes 5-alpha reductase inhibitors do not help the patient, and the tumor continues to grow in size. In this case, the inevitable option is to surgically remove the tumor using the TURBT method.
Herbal preparations intended for the treatment of prostate adenoma
These medicines for prostatitis contain only natural herbal ingredients. For example, it contains active ingredients such as creeping palm extract, which contains phytosterols. This component of the drug blocks the enzyme 5-alpha reductase, thereby reducing the synthesis of inflammatory mediators in the prostate.
The effectiveness of herbal preparations has long been proven in practice. They successfully eliminate urethral obstruction, reduce the amount of residual urine in the bladder, and improve the quality of urination. These drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma are recommended to be taken for a long time, until a significant clinical improvement is achieved and the symptoms of the disease are eliminated. It has been proven that such drugs for prostatitis are safer and can be said to be free of any side effects.
What treatments are available for prostate disease?
Injections are one of the treatment methods
Injection – with their help, the activity of the prostate gland increases significantly. The most popular injectable drug is Prostatilen. This medicine has a stimulating effect on the prostate, strengthens the immune and vascular systems of the body.Rectal suppositories – they help improve metabolic processes in these organs. After using these drugs, the patient must rest for 30-40 minutes. Treatment of adenomas using suppositories lasts from 5 to 10-12 days. Adverse reactions to some drug components may occur in the form of rashes or itching.Instillation – this type of therapy involves injecting a drug solution directly into the area where the prostate is located. This procedure is performed by a urologist who injects medication into the urethra through the opening of the urethra. In one session, 4-5 ml of solution can be given, before this procedure, the patient must empty the bladder cavity.Enema – In modern pharmacies it is very difficult to find drugs for prostatitis that can be used for enemas. But the pharmaceutical industry produces many herbal medicinal preparations, which deserve attention. This procedure is performed mainly before bedtime, so as not to overcool or burden the prostate after the enema. Motherwort, chamomile, sage or calendula are suitable for treatment in this case. With the help of an enema, the patient can get rid of pain and other symptoms of this disease, at least for a short time.
Prostatitis medicine in tablet form
Tablets for prostate adenoma should be prescribed by the attending physician after a thorough examination of the patient, which allows determining the extent of the disease and the most effective methods of treating it. Such drugs are most often used to relieve the symptoms of this disease, and like all other drugs for prostatitis, they are divided into several groups depending on their mechanism of action. Often, for the symptoms of this pathology, men are prescribed the following drugs:
- Antibacterial– they are prescribed in cases where the cause of the development of adenoma or prostatitis is an infectious wound of the organ. The selection of drugs in this group is made by the doctor who treats the disease.
- Anti-inflammatory– it is recommended to take these drugs for prostatitis in the acute course of the disease to relieve pain during urination.
- Antispasmodic– these drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma effectively eliminate spasms and have a good relaxing effect on the muscles of the gland, which in turn activates blood circulation in this organ.